➡️ definition.
Hyperthyroidism is a medical condition characterized by Overactivity of thyroid gland that lead to excessive production of thyroid hormone (especially T3(triiodothyronine) and T4(thyroxine) hormone of thyroid gland.
➡️ causes of hyperthyroidism.
1. Inflammation of thyroid gland.
2. Over consumption of iodine supplement.
3. A family history of thyroid.
4. Pituitary malfunction.
5. Certain medication.
6. Auto immune disorder (goitre)
➡️ symptoms or clinical manifestation.
1. Insomnia ( inability to sleep)
2. Weight loss due to increase metabolism
3. Palpitations of heart.
4. High blood pressure.
5. Nervousness.
6. Frequent bowel movement ( diarrhea)
7. Sweating.
➡️ diagnosis of hyperthyroidism.
1. Physical examination ( check sign and symptoms)
2. History collection.
3. Blood test (T3-T4)
➡️ treatment of hyperthyroidism.
1. Antithyroid medication: there medication such as methimazole Or propylthiouracil . it’s help to reduce the production of thyroid hormones and can help normalize thyroid hormone. Make sure this medication we use according to doctors prescribed.
2. Surgery (Thyroidectomy) : remove a part of thyroid gland.
3. Natural thyroid treatment :
1. Balanced diet can support thyroid health.
2. Stress management technique.
3. Reduce consumption of salts
4. Maintain regular sleep pattern.
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